Kya aapko bhi Class 10 Maths ki Word Problems (Ibarati Sawal) mushkil lagti hain? Kya aap sawal padhkar samajh nahi paate ki Equation kaise banegi?
Baccho, main hoon Anurag Mishra (M.Sc. Maths, B.Ed.) aur apne 12 saal ke teaching experience se maine dekha hai ki bacche aksar bade sawal dekh kar ghabra jaate hain. Aaj ke is article mein, main aapko woh secret technique bataunga jisse aap kisi bhi Word Problem ko chutkiyon mein solve kar lenge.
Introduction: Word Problems se Darna Kyun Chhodna Chahiye?
“How to Solve Word Problems in Class 10 Maths” ye question lagbhag har student ke mind me hota hai. Jaise hi exam paper me lamba paragraph dikhta hai, students panic darne lagte hain. Par sach ye hai ki word problems kathin nahi hote, bas unhe sahi tareeke se samajhna aur solve karna aana chahiye.
Word problems ka main purpose hota hai aapke concept clarity, logical thinking, aur real-life application ko test karna. Agar aap systematic approach follow karte ho, to ye questions easy marks ban sakte hain.
Is article me hum detail me seekhenge:
- Word problems ko kaise samjhein
- Step-by-step solve karne ka method
- Common mistakes jo avoid karni chahiye
- Exam-oriented tips jo marks badhaye
Word Problems Kya Hote Hain?
- Maths ko real-life situation ke form me diya jata hai
- Direct formula nahi diya hota
- Aapko story ko equation me convert karna hota hai
Jaise topics:
- Linear Equations
- Quadratic Equations
- Arithmetic Progression
- Mensuration
- Probability
Yahan sabse important skill hoti hai language ko maths me convert karna. Word problems solve karte waqt formulas yaad hona bahut zaroori hota hai, isliye students ko pehle Class 10 Maths Formula Sheet 2026 se important formulas revise kar lene chahiye.
Step-by-Step Method: How to Solve Word Problems in Class 10 Maths
beta hum aapko yaha detail me batayge kis tarah se aap word problem wale maths ke questions ko solve kar sakte hai
Step-1: Sawal ko “Tod-Tod kar” Padhein (The Chunking Method)
Sabse badi galti bacche yeh karte hain ki woh poora sawal ek baar mein padhte hain aur confuse ho jaate hain.
Tip: Sawal ko full stop (.) tak padhein aur dekhiye ki wahan tak kya jankari (data) di gayi hai.
Example: Agar sawal keh raha hai “The sum of the ages of a father and son is 45 years,” toh wahin ruk jaiye aur likhiye: F + S = 45.
Step -2: Question Ko Dhyan Se Padho (2–3 Baar)
Sabse pehla rule: jaldi mat karo.
Question ko kam se kam 2–3 baar slowly padho aur ye identify karo:
- Kya given hai?
- Kya find karna hai?
Tip: Important numbers aur keywords underline karo.
Step -3:Variables Chunn-na (Let ‘x’ be the Hero)
Maths ki word problems mein jo cheez humein pata nahi hoti, use hum ‘x’ ya ‘y’ maante hain.
- Pro-Tip: Hamesha us cheez ko ‘x’ maanein jiske baare mein sabse kam jankari di gayi ho.
- Age wale sawalon mein hamesha “Present Age” ko ‘x’ maanna chahiye.
Step 4: Keywords Samjho (Hidden Clues)
Word problems me kuch words direct operation batate hain:
| Word | Matlab |
| Sum | Addition |
| Difference | Subtraction |
| Product | Multiplication |
| Quotient | Division |
| Twice / Thrice | 2x / 3x |
| Consecutive numbers | x, x+1, x+2 |
Ye keywords samajh gaye to 50% problem already solve ho jata hai. Word problems ke steps likhne ki practice ke liye ek Spiral Notebook for Class 10 Board Exam Notes maintain karna students ke liye kaafi useful hota hai.
Step 5: Variable Assume Karo
Har word problem me pehle:
- Ek unknown quantity hoti hai
- Usse variable (x, y) maan lo
Example:
“Ek number doosre se 5 zyada hai”
→ Chhota number = x
→ Bada number = x + 5
Simple assumption hi aage equations banata hai.
Step 6: Equation Banao (sabse jaruri step)
Ye step students ko sabse zyada confuse karta hai.
Par rule simple hai:
Sentence ko maths language me likho
Example:
“Do numbers ka sum 27 hai”
→ x + (x + 5) = 27
Yahin par aapka concept test hota hai. Aise aur practice ke liye students Class 10 Maths Important Questions with Solutions 2026 dekh sakte hain jahan board pattern ke sawal diye gaye hain.
Common Word Problems Topics (Class 10 Maths)
1. Linear Equations Word Problems
- Age problems
- Speed, time & distance
- Numbers based problems
2. Quadratic Equations Word Problems
- Area related questions
- Product & sum of numbers
- Age problems with square terms
3. Arithmetic Progression (AP) Problems
- Salary increment
- Seating arrangement
- Saving money problems
Step 5: Solve Equation Carefully
Equation banne ke baad:
- Proper method use karo (factorization / formula)
- Calculation neat rakho
- Steps skip mat karo
Board exams me steps ke marks milte hain. Jaise Maths me practice zaroori hai, waise hi Science me bhi preparation ke liye Science Sample Paper Class 10 with Solutions solve karna faydemand hota hai.
Step 7: Final Answer Sentence Me Likho
Sirf value likhna kaafi nahi hota.
Wrong: x = 12
Correct: Required number is 12.
Examiner ko clearly samajhna chahiye ki aapka answer kya hai.
Common Mistakes Students Make (Avoid These)
- Question pura na padhna
- Variable assumption galat karna
- Units ignore karna (km/hr, years, rupees)
- Answer ko context ke bina likhna
Ye chhoti galtiyan easy marks ka nuksaan kar deti hain.
Exam-Oriented Tips to Score High
- Rough work alag side karo
- Diagram banao jahan possible ho
- Given, To Find, Solution likho
- Neat handwriting rakho
- Practice daily at least 5 questions
Consistency hi success ki key hai
Agar aapko daily study routine samajh nahi aa raha, to 90 Days Study Plan for Class 10 Board Exam follow karna helpful ho sakta hai.
FAQs: How to Solve Word Problems in Class 10 Maths
Q1. Word problems mushkil kyun lagte hain?
Kyuki students language ko maths me convert nahi kar pate. Practice se ye problem khatam ho jati hai.
Q2. Kaunsa topic sabse zyada word problems me aata hai?
Linear equations, quadratic equations aur AP sabse common hain.
Q3. Kya formula yaad hona zaroori hai?
Haan, basic formulas clear hone chahiye, warna equation nahi banegi.
Q4. Board exam me word problems kitne marks ke hote hain?
Usually 3, 4 ya 5 marks ke long questions aate hain.
Q5. Practice ke liye best method kya hai?
NCERT examples + previous year questions solve karo.
Q6. Kya daily practice se improvement hota hai?
Bilkul! Maths me improvement sirf practice se hi hota hai.
Conclusion
“How to Solve Word Problems in Class 10 Maths” ka ek hi secret hai — clear thinking + regular practice.
Agar aap question ko shanti se padho, variable sahi assume karo, aur step-by-step solve karo, to word problems aapke strongest section ban sakte hain.
Maths ko fear nahi, friend banao marks automatically improve honge
Word problems koi bhoot nahi hain, bas ye ek game ki tarah hain jahan humein English ko Maths mein badalna hota hai. Agar aap upar diye gaye steps ko follow karenge, toh Board Exam 2026 mein aapka ek bhi number nahi katega.
Dosto, kya aap chahte hain ki main in sabhi chapters ke “Handwritten Notes” aapke sath share karoon?
Ab aapki baari! Agar aapko Maths mein 95+ laane hain, toh sirf padhna kaafi nahi hai, sahi guidance chahiye. Main Telegram par Live Q&A karta hoon jahan aap mujhse apne doubts pooch sakte hain.
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Last Update: 07 feb 2026